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Bitcoin: libxcb-xinerama0 Library Required by bitcoin-qt

I recently upgraded my Raspberry Pi 5 (ARM Architecture) to Ubuntu 23.1. One of the error messages that appears during startup is a dependency requirement for the X Window System’s X11 library: libxcb-xinerama0.

The Error Message

When running bitcoin-qt on my Raspberry Pi 5, I get the following error message:

Error: libx11-xcb.c:18: cannot find symbol libxcb_xinerama0'

This error suggests that the Bitcoin wallet app is trying to use a library called libxcb_xinerama0which is not installed on my system.

The Problem

To resolve this issue, you will need to install the libxcb-xinerama0 library. Here's how:

Bitcoin: libxcb-xinerama0 Library required by bitcoin-qt

Step 1: Update Your Package Index

First, update your package index to ensure that any available packages are up-to-date:


sudo apt update

Step 2: Install libxcb-xinerama0

Install the libxcb-xinerama0 library by running the following command:

sudo apt install xcb-util-x11-0

This package contains all the dependencies required for X11, including libxcb_xinerama0.

Alternative Installation Methods

Alternatively, you can use a package manager such as apt-get with the following commands:

  • For Raspbian (based on Ubuntu):


sudo apt install libxcb-rpm1-x11-0 libxcb-image0.so.6

  • For Debian-based systems:

sudo apt install x11-libxcb

Conclusion

Installing the libxcb-xinerama0 library should resolve the libx11-xcb.c:18error message and allow you to run bitcoin-qt successfully. If you encounter any issues during the installation process, feel free to let me know, and I'll be happy to assist you further.

Tips and Precautions

  • Make sure your system's package index is up-to-date before attempting to install the required packages.

  • Be cautious when runninghide` commands to avoid compromising system security.

  • If you're using a different distribution or version of Bitcoin, you may need to adjust the package names or installation commands accordingly.
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